CLW: Refers to the manufacturer, Chengli Special Automobile Co., Ltd. (often abbreviated as CLW). They are a major Chinese special vehicle manufacturer.
4x2: Indicates the truck's drive configuration. It means the vehicle has four total wheels (or wheel ends) and two of those wheels are driven (usually the rear axle). This is a common setup for light and medium-duty trucks.
Refuse/Rubbish/Waste Compactor/Collector/Transport/Transfer: These are all terms that describe the function of the vehicle, which is to collect solid waste, compact it to increase its density, and then transport it, often for transfer to a larger facility or a final disposal site.
Compactor/Compressed Garbage Truck: The primary function is to collect and compact waste to increase capacity and reduce the number of trips to a disposal site.